Yoga - What Exactly Is It?

By Kevin Sinclair

The practice of yoga was developed by an Indian Hindu by the name of Patanjali way back in the year 300. The word itself means discipline and the whole purpose of yoga is to stretch the muscles, increase the levels of concentration and to strengthen the body in general. It is also a great way to relax and de-stress your body.

There is little wonder that such an ancient form of discipline has turned out to be so popular amongst athletes and modern day entertainers. However, yoga can be practiced by anyone as an occasional simple exercise routine or on a regular basis as a total way of life.

The people who take part in yoga are known as yogis and many of them use this form of discipline to reach a high level of consciousness. They respect the fact that there are certain things they should not be or do such as being greedy, hurting others, lying and stealing and they adhere to things they should do like being clean, feeling content each day, having self control, and leading a studious and devoted lifestyle.

Yogis train themselves how to have physical control over their bodies by taking full and deep breaths. This is considered by them to be a life force and they count their lifespan in the amount of breaths taken and not in the years of their age.

Yoga is different from other exercises as it assists the body to become more flexible as well as improving ones strength. Due to this, some of the yoga exercises and positions known as asanas can look a little strange. You may feel at first that you need to be some kind of contortionist to perform the exercises, but this is not case - you just need to completely relax. Yoga allows you to ease into the stretches gently and you are not required to force yourself into any position. The regularly used expression no pain no gain simply does not apply when practicing yoga. You simply do the best you can at the time and at some point in the future you will find yourself doing more.

Balance is demanded by all yoga positions and as you are unlikely to be able to get this right when thinking about whatever it was you watched on TV last night, you need to learn how to concentrate on what you are doing. Once you have perfected this art, you will discover that you can concentrate on other things much better too.

You will find yoga exercises copy nature and many yoga poses outline the shape of creatures such as the cat, cobra, crab, dog, eagle and tortoise.

For instance, in the cobra pose, you would ask yourself just what it would feel like to actually be a cobra. You lie on flat on your stomach with your forehead resting on the floor and as you breathe in, slowly roll your head backwards whilst supporting your body with your hands. Keep that position and then come back down slowly, all the time moving as a snake would do.

All yoga exercises have been carefully thought out to encourage serenity and strength and every move affects a gland, a muscle or a nerve center.

With yoga you can choose to perform particular exercises to get rid of certain types of back pain or leg pain experienced from jogging. You can also use yoga as preparation for a skiing trip or even to help you overcome your feelings of fear or depression.

The many asanas of yoga, how to do them and the way in which they can work for you can be found in any good yoga book. Do you remember doing handstands and cartwheels in the past? There you go - you may well have already done some yoga without ever even knowing it!

Kevin Sinclair is the publisher and editor of My-Personal-Growth.com, a site that provides information and articles for self improvement and personal growth and development.

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Yoga Stretching For Great Abs

By Chris Dean

If you really want some fabulous and flat abs, stretching exercises will help you get there. Stretching exercises will also aid in weight loss. In addition to these exercises helping you spine and your hips, they are also great in giving your abs that flat look you've been yearning for. These exercises will also help strengthen your abdominal muscles.

Did you know that poor posture, along with not having a flexible body, can cause your abdominal muscles not to work properly? When you do stretching exercises, they can help your legs, hips and spine get into shape. This will help strengthen your abdominal muscles and will also help your body to become flexible again.

Exactly what kinds of exercises are beneficial to improve your abdominal area? Well, how about yoga? Yes, yoga is good for your abdominal muscles because it involved stretching, which will help tone and firm your abdominal muscles. The middle part of your abdominal area will become leaner and thus, the flattening of your abs will come into place.

As you do these yoga stretches, keep in mind that you're not just stretching for your abdominal area, but you are also stretching for weight loss. Eventually, as you stretch and the extra belly fat comes off, the weight will come off as well.

Let's start by describing some of the yoga stretches that you can do:

Torso Stretch

Start by lying on your stomach. Your hands should be on the floor, flat. While in this position, make sure your hands are close to your chest. Using the tops of both feet, proceed to move the upper body part upward. Make sure your shins are on the floor as you're doing this. As you press your hands into the floor, your arms should be straight. Take a breath and hold it in for 40 seconds.

Yoga Crunch

Start by lying on your back. Pull your knees to your chest area. Your hands should be placed over your head. Make sure your hands are on the floor behind you. As you raise your legs, flex your feet upward toward the ceiling. As you bring your legs down, use your abdominal muscles to do it. When your back starts to arch, stop. Bring your legs back to your chest area. Do the entire process over. You can start out slow, but the goal is to get up to at least 10 repetitions.

There are some suggestions that you should take into consideration:

When you're doing these stretching exercises, it's important to go slow and control your movements. This will help your abdominal muscles a lot. In yoga, it's important to breathe properly. When you inhale and exhale, it helps your muscles and helps you to further your stretches. It's also important to have a connection, with your mind, body and soul.

The more you do these stretches, the better you will feel. You will start to see a change in your body, including flat abs and toned body. Stretching exercises help to fulfill to goal of weight loss as well great abs.

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How Big A Part Does Concentration Play In Yoga Practice?

By Michael J Mckay

One of the most important aspects of yoga practice, rated even more highly than yoga moves themselves, is the ability to concentrate. Concentration is placed so highly because it in itself promotes relaxation by preventing our ever wandering minds from 'flitting' onto subjects/matters that have been affecting us throughout the day. These jumbled thought-processes disallow us from focusing.

By concentrating on focusing our thoughts and actions on our breathing, we can purge these chaotic influences that are constantly present which by definition cause an increase in our stress levels. The majority of people don't understand how powerful concentration is in bringing about a state of total relaxation. We need to attain this state to effectively practise our yoga techniques.

We are not talking about forced concentration here, as this would deviate from that which we wish to achieve in our yoga quest. We seek relaxed concentration, whereby our thoughts are returned to a clear mind, unburdened with the usual worry or concerns in our lives. We must cast these aside and allow our mind time to relax and recover.

As with all things the more we practice our yoga techniques, the ever lessening amount of time in concentration is required to bring about the required relaxed state. During these times our mind becomes increasingly relaxed, to the extent that even when we are not performing yoga our minds and bodies are relaxed. This is the physical and mental state which we should be in, and for which we essentially practice yoga.

There are varying yoga techniques, whose teachers apply methods to help you concentrate and attain that state which releases the damaging things in our lives. Their techniques may be superficially different but there aim is identical.

It is common knowledge that damaging effects on our emotions will without doubt have similar negative effects on our physical bodies. It follows that whatever you believe is what you will receive, and having a chaotically unfocused mind will without doubt have detrimental effects on our overall health. It will also prevent us from practicing yoga effectively!

Initially, new yoga devotees will find it very difficult to maintain the required level of concentration for any prolonged period of time; our minds are week and unfocused; this is expected. As mentioned earlier, practice makes the process a lot easier thus the more we practise yoga the quicker we will be able to enter that essential relaxed state of mind. It will eventually become so easy to achieve the desired state that you will not even feel as though you need to concentrate to achieve this state.

That is the natural state of mind that you should be aiming for. It will improve your yoga experience and shape your life for the better.

Start your yoga training today and see the great, long-term health benefits you will receive.
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